How to wire a three-hole socket
With the increase in household electricity demand, three-hole sockets have become a standard feature of modern home decoration due to their safety and convenience. However, many people are not familiar with the wiring method of three-hole sockets, and incorrect wiring may lead to safety hazards. This article will introduce in detail the wiring steps, precautions and FAQs of the three-hole socket to help you complete the wiring work safely and correctly.
1. Basic structure of three-hole socket

A three-hole socket usually consists of three wiring holes, corresponding to the live wire (L), neutral wire (N) and ground wire (E). The following is the function description of each interface of the three-hole socket:
| Interface name | Color identification | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Live Line (L) | red or brown | transfer current |
| Zero line (N) | blue | Complete the circuit loop |
| Ground wire (E) | Yellow-green | Safety protection to prevent leakage |
2. Wiring steps for three-hole socket
1.Power off operation: Before wiring, be sure to turn off the main power switch to ensure safety.
2.Stripping: Use wire strippers to peel off about 1 cm of insulation from the end of the wire to expose the copper core.
3.Wiring: Connect the live wire (L), neutral wire (N) and ground wire (E) to the corresponding wiring holes respectively, and tighten the screws to fix them.
4.fixed socket: Put the socket into the dark box or open box and fix it with screws.
5.Power on test: Turn on the power and use a test pen to test whether the socket is working properly.
3. Precautions for wiring
| Things to note | Description |
|---|---|
| Distinguish between live and neutral wires | The live wire is usually red or brown, and the neutral wire is blue. Do not connect them reversely. |
| The ground wire must be connected | The ground wire is the key to safety protection and cannot be omitted. |
| Avoid exposed threads | After wiring, make sure the copper core is fully inserted into the wiring hole without any exposed parts. |
| Use qualified tools | Tools such as wire strippers and screwdrivers must meet standards to avoid damaging wires. |
4. Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: How to judge the live line and neutral line?
A1: You can use a test pen to test. When the power is on, the live wire will light up the test pen, but the neutral wire will not.
Q2: What will be the consequences if the ground wire is not connected?
A2: Failure to connect the ground wire may cause the electrical appliance to fail to conduct current in time when it leaks, increasing the risk of electric shock.
Q3: What should I do if the socket cannot be powered on after wiring?
A3: Check whether the wiring is firm and whether the live and neutral wires are reversely connected, or contact a professional electrician to check.
5. Safety tips
Wiring operations involve electrical safety. If you are not familiar with electrician knowledge, it is recommended to contact a professional electrician to complete it. Incorrect wiring may cause short circuit, fire or electric shock. Do not take risks.
Through the above steps and precautions, you can safely and correctly complete the wiring work of the three-hole socket. Ensuring household electricity safety starts with details!
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